Factors Associated with Neurodevelopmental Impairment in Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia.

Publication/Presentation Date

3-1-2020

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To identify factors associated with neurodevelopmental impairment (NDI) in patients with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD).

STUDY DESIGN: We identified 151 patients with moderate to severe BPD from 2010 to 2014 with complete Bayley Scales of Infant Development (BSID) scores at 24 months corrected age. We defined NDI as any diagnosis of cerebral palsy or ≥1 BSID composite scores of <80.

RESULTS: The mean corrected age at BSID was 23 ± 1 months; 18% had a cognitive score of

CONCLUSIONS: In our cohort of patients with moderate to severe BPD, the majority had no NDI, and low birth weight and length of hospital stay were associated with increased risk of developing NDI. This finding suggests that there are potentially modifiable factors associated with better neurodevelopmental outcomes in patients with BPD that deserve further study.

Volume

218

First Page

22

Last Page

27

ISSN

1097-6833

Disciplines

Medicine and Health Sciences | Pediatrics

PubMedID

31926665

Department(s)

Department of Pediatrics

Document Type

Article

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