Anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis presenting with focal non-convulsive status epilepticus in a child.
Publication/Presentation Date
10-1-2011
Abstract
A previously healthy 9-year-old girl presented to an emergency department (ED) with headache, dizziness, blurry vision, and abnormal visual perceptions. She was diagnosed with migraine, treated symptomatically, and discharged. Over the course of days, she became progressively somnolent, and returned to the ED, where she was found to have a right inferior quadrantanopsia and sixth nerve palsy. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain showed gyral swelling of the left parieto-occipital lobe. Continuous electroencephalogram (EEG) monitoring revealed focal non-convulsive status epilepticus (NCSE) in the left occipital region. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was positive for antibodies directed against the N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR). This case is the first report of anti-NMDAR encephalitis presenting with focal non-convulsive status epilepticus (NCSE).
Volume
42
Issue
5
First Page
188
Last Page
190
ISSN
1439-1899
Published In/Presented At
Goldberg, E. M., Taub, K. S., Kessler, S. K., & Abend, N. S. (2011). Anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis presenting with focal non-convulsive status epilepticus in a child. Neuropediatrics, 42(5), 188–190. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0031-1295408
Disciplines
Medicine and Health Sciences | Pediatrics
PubMedID
22109736
Department(s)
Department of Pediatrics
Document Type
Article