Alterations in pituitary gland volume in polycystic ovary syndrome: a structural magnetic resonance imaging study.

Publication/Presentation Date

1-1-2015

Abstract

The purpose of this prospectively designed cross-sectional observational study was to evaluate the effect of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) on pituitary gland volume (PGV) under the hypothesis that endocrinologic changes may lead to morphologic changes of the pituitary gland. Twenty-six PCOS patients and 31 control subjects underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the pituitary. Informed consent was obtained from all subjects. PGV was significantly larger in PCOS patients than in control subjects. Luteinizing hormone/follicle-stimulating hormone ratio was the only predictor of PGV. The association between pituitary gland enlargement and PCOS should be kept in mind when pituitary hypertrophy is detected on MRI.

Volume

39

Issue

3

First Page

449

Last Page

453

ISSN

1873-4499

Disciplines

Diagnosis | Medicine and Health Sciences | Other Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment | Radiology

PubMedID

25457522

Department(s)

Department of Radiology and Diagnostic Medical Imaging

Document Type

Article

Share

COinS