Laparoscopic colectomy: at what cost?

Publication/Presentation Date

2-1-1994

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to compare laparoscopic to open colectomy with respect to: 1) morbidity and mortality, 2) adequacy of resection for cancer (margins and number of nodes), 3) operative time, 4) postoperative time for tolerating diet and discharge, and 5) total hospital charges. A historical control group of open colon surgery patients was used. Laparoscopic colectomy was completed in 18/24 patients and 6 were converted to open colectomy. There were no operative or perioperative mortalities. In procedures for cancer, all margins were free of tumor. The average number of nodes in the laparoscopic group (LC) was higher than in open colectomy (OC) group. The average operative time was slightly longer in the LC group compared to the OC group. Postoperative length of stay was shorter in the LC group, and considerably shorter in the elective LC group. Corrected average total hospital cost was lower in the LC group than in the OC group. Laparoscopic colectomy has acceptable morbidity and mortality, is cost-efficient and seems to provide adequate resection for cancer, although long-term data will be crucial to this issue.

Volume

4

Issue

1

First Page

1

Last Page

5

ISSN

1051-7200

Disciplines

Medicine and Health Sciences

PubMedID

8167856

Department(s)

Department of Surgery

Document Type

Article

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