Robotic and open distal pancreatectomy with celiac axis resection for locally advanced pancreatic body tumors: a single institutional assessment of perioperative outcomes and survival.
Publication/Presentation Date
10-1-2016
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Distal pancreatectomy with celiac axis resection (DP-CAR) is an option for T4 tumors of the pancreatic body. We examined the perioperative and oncologic outcomes of open and robotic DP-CAR at a high-volume pancreatic center.
METHODS: Retrospective review of all consecutive DP-CARs. Patient demographics, 90-day perioperative outcomes, and disease specific survival were collected.
RESULTS: 30 DP-CARs were performed (11 Robotic, 19 Open). Both groups had similar preoperative/tumor characteristics, and 27 of 28 PDA patients received neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Robotic DP-CAR was associated with decreased OT (316 vs. 476 min), reduced EBL (393 vs. 1736 ml) and lower rates of blood transfusion (0% vs. 54%) (all p < 0.05). No robotic DP-CAR required conversion. Both groups had similar rates of 90-day mortality, major morbidity, LOS, readmission, and receipt of adjuvant therapy. Similarly, both approaches were associated with high R0 resection rates (82% vs. 79%). At a median follow-up of 33 months, median overall survival for the PDA cohort was 35 months, with no difference in the robotic and open approach (33 and 40 months, p = 0.310).
CONCLUSIONS: With a median survival approaching 3 years, DP-CAR represents an effective treatment for select patients with locally advanced pancreatic body cancer, regardless of approach.
Volume
18
Issue
10
First Page
835
Last Page
842
ISSN
1477-2574
Published In/Presented At
Ocuin, L. M., Miller-Ocuin, J. L., Novak, S. M., Bartlett, D. L., Marsh, J. W., Tsung, A., Lee, K. K., Hogg, M. E., Zeh, H. J., & Zureikat, A. H. (2016). Robotic and open distal pancreatectomy with celiac axis resection for locally advanced pancreatic body tumors: a single institutional assessment of perioperative outcomes and survival. HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association, 18(10), 835–842. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hpb.2016.05.003
Disciplines
Medicine and Health Sciences
PubMedID
27506992
Department(s)
Department of Surgery, Lehigh Valley Topper Cancer Institute
Document Type
Article