Preoperative nomogram to predict the likelihood of complications after radical nephroureterectomy.

Publication/Presentation Date

2-1-2017

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To construct a nomogram based on preoperative variables to better predict the likelihood of complications occurring within 30 days of radical nephroureterectomy (RNU).

PATIENTS AND METHODS: The charts of 731 patients undergoing RNU at eight academic medical centres between 2002 and 2014 were reviewed. Preoperative clinical, demographic and comorbidity indices were collected. Complications occurring within 30 days of surgery were graded using the modified Clavien-Dindo scale. Multivariate logistic regression determined the association between preoperative variables and post-RNU complications. A nomogram was created from the reduced multivariate model with internal validation using the bootstrapping technique with 200 repetitions.

RESULTS: A total of 408 men and 323 women with a median age of 70 years and a body mass index of 27 kg/m

CONCLUSIONS: Using standard preoperative variables from this multi-institutional RNU experience, we constructed and validated a nomogram for predicting peri-operative complications after RNU. Such information may permit more accurate risk stratification on an individual cases basis before major surgery.

Volume

119

Issue

2

First Page

268

Last Page

275

ISSN

1464-410X

Disciplines

Business Administration, Management, and Operations | Health and Medical Administration | Management Sciences and Quantitative Methods

PubMedID

27322735

Department(s)

Administration and Leadership

Document Type

Article

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