Diffuse nonatherosclerotic coronary aneurysms: an unusual cause of sudden death in a young male and a literature review.
Publication/Presentation Date
1-1-2005
Abstract
Coronary artery aneurysms are uncommon, usually associated with atherosclerosis and rarely involve all 3 main coronary arteries. Sudden death from documented thrombosis within large coronary aneurysms has been rarely reported. The authors report a case of a previously healthy 36-year-old male who presented with myocardial infarction complicated by sudden cardiac death. The patient was successfully resuscitated, and coronary angiography revealed diffuse, severe aneurysmal disease without evidence of atherosclerosis. A thrombus was visualized in a large aneurysm of the proximal left anterior descending artery, and there was total occlusion of a second diagonal branch, presumably due to thrombus embolization. The patient had no history of Kawasaki disease, and evaluation revealed no inflammatory or autoimmune condition. Optimal treatment and prognosis for patients with nonatherosclerotic coronary aneurysms remains unclear. Our patient was treated medically with chronic warfarin and low-dose aspirin therapy and recovered without complication.
Volume
13
Issue
6
First Page
309
Last Page
311
ISSN
1061-5377
Published In/Presented At
Villines, T. C., Avedissian, L. S., & Elgin, E. E. (2005). Diffuse nonatherosclerotic coronary aneurysms: an unusual cause of sudden death in a young male and a literature review. Cardiology in review, 13(6), 309–311. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.crd.0000159579.77038.dc
Disciplines
Medicine and Health Sciences
PubMedID
16230889
Department(s)
Department of Medicine, Cardiology Division
Document Type
Article