Protein transfer of preformed MHC-peptide complexes sensitizes target cells to T cell cytolysis.

Publication/Presentation Date

10-1-1994

Abstract

Recombinant GPI-anchored HLA-A2.1 (HLA-A2.1-GPI/beta 2m) was used as a protein transfer vehicle to deliver a hepatitis B virus antigenic peptide to the surfaces of cytotoxic T cell targets. Empty HLA-A2.1-GPI/beta 2m was first produced in D. melanogaster cotransfectants and immunoaffinity purified. Cell coating with HLA-A2.1-GPI/beta 2m was shown to occur rapidly, and to be protein concentration dependent. Protein-transferred HLA-A2.1-GPI/beta 2m effectively presented a hepatitis B virus peptide to peptide-specific HLA-A2.1-restricted T cell clones in cytotoxicity assays. Protein transfer of functional GPI-modified class I MHC-antigenic peptide complexes represents a novel strategy for delivering functional antigenic complexes to cell surfaces that bypasses limitations of gene transfer and permits control of antigenic peptide densities at cell surfaces.

Volume

1

Issue

7

First Page

607

Last Page

613

ISSN

1074-7613

Disciplines

Business Administration, Management, and Operations | Health and Medical Administration | Management Sciences and Quantitative Methods

PubMedID

7600289

Department(s)

Administration and Leadership

Document Type

Article

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