Thiazolidinediones as anti-cancer agents.

Publication/Presentation Date

1-1-2008

Abstract

The PPAR-gamma (PPAR-γ) activating thiazolidinedione (TZD) medications are a class of drugs used to improve lipid and glucose metabolism in type-2 diabetes. In addition to their known insulin sensitization action, these drugs have been shown to suppress tumor development in several in vitro and in vivo models. Among the proposed mechanisms for the anti-tumor effects of TZDs, apoptosis induction, cell cycle arrest, and differentiation have been extensively reported. Interestingly, some of the observed anti-tumor effects are independent of PPAR-γ activation. The following review will discuss studies employing TZDs as anti-cancer therapies for the most common types of cancers including, lung, breast, and colon and will explore the principal PPAR-γ-dependent and -independent mechanisms by which TZDs exert their anti-tumor effects.

Volume

6

Issue

A

First Page

25

Last Page

34

ISSN

1543-9135

Disciplines

Business Administration, Management, and Operations | Health and Medical Administration | Management Sciences and Quantitative Methods

PubMedID

19079765

Department(s)

Administration and Leadership

Document Type

Article

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