Partial versus radical nephrectomy for complex renal mass: multicenter comparative analysis of functional outcomes (Rosula collaborative group).
Publication/Presentation Date
8-1-2023
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Utility of partial nephrectomy (PN) for complex renal mass (CRM) is controversial. We determined the impact of surgical modality on postoperative renal functional outcomes for CRM.
METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed a multicenter registry (ROSULA). CRM was defined as RENAL Score 10-12. The cohort was divided into PN and radical nephrectomy (RN) for analyses. Primary outcome was development of de-novo estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)< 45 mL/min/1.73 m
RESULTS: We analyzed 969 patients (RN=429/PN=540; median follow-up 24.0 months). RN patients had lower BMI (P< 0.001) and larger tumor size (P< 0.001). Overall postoperative complication rate was higher for PN (P< 0.001), but there was no difference in major complications (Clavien III-IV; P=0.702). MVA demonstrated age (HR=1.05, P< 0.001), tumor-size (HR=1.05, P=0.046), RN (HR=2.57, P< 0.001), and BMI (HR=1.04, P=0.001) to be associated with risk for de-novo eGFR< 60 mL/min/1.73 m
CONCLUSIONS: PN provides functional benefit in selected patients with CRM without significant increase in major complications compared to RN, and should be considered when technically feasible.
Volume
75
Issue
4
First Page
425
Last Page
433
ISSN
2724-6442
Published In/Presented At
Cerrato, C., Meagher, M. F., Autorino, R., Simone, G., Yang, B., Uzzo, R. G., Kutikov, A., Porpiglia, F., Capitanio, U., Montorsi, F., Porter, J., Beksac, A. T., Puri, D., Nguyen, M., Wang, L., Hakimi, K., Dhanji, S., Liu, F., Cerruto, M. A., Pandolfo, S. D., … Derweesh, I. H. (2023). Partial versus radical nephrectomy for complex renal mass: multicenter comparative analysis of functional outcomes (Rosula collaborative group). Minerva urology and nephrology, 75(4), 425–433. https://doi.org/10.23736/S2724-6051.23.05123-6
Disciplines
Business Administration, Management, and Operations | Health and Medical Administration | Management Sciences and Quantitative Methods
PubMedID
37530659
Department(s)
Administration and Leadership
Document Type
Article