Novel through-the-scope steerable grasper for dynamic traction reduces dissection time and technical demand in endoscopic submucosal dissection in novice endoscopists compared with clip-and-line traction method: an ex vivo randomized study.

Publication/Presentation Date

12-1-2022

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Lack of effective tissue traction devices to facilitate endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) leads to prolonged dissection time. We aimed to study the efficacy of a novel through-the-scope steerable grasper arm (SGA) for dynamic traction compared with the clip-and-line (CL) traction method in an ex vivo setting.

METHODS: This was a prospective, single-center, randomized ex vivo study. In a porcine stomach model, two 25-mm circular lesions were marked. Novice endoscopists with no prior ESD experience performed ESD with both traction methods (SGA and CL). Each participant was randomized to either SGA first (study group) or CL first (control group). The primary outcome was total dissection time in minutes. Adverse events of muscle injury, perforation, mucosal injury, or fragmentation were noted. The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) task load index (TLX) was used to grade technical workload.

RESULTS: Ten subjects participated in the study, and 5 were randomized to the SGA method first. The mean dissection time was significantly shorter with SGA compared with CL (5.07 ± 2.19 minutes vs 20.07 ± 8.45 minutes,

CONCLUSIONS: With novice endoscopists performing ESD, SGA traction leads to faster dissection time compared with the CL method with a reduced technical workload in an ex vivo setting. The SGA is a promising tool to improve efficiency and the learning curve of ESD.

Volume

1

Issue

1

First Page

3

Last Page

10

ISSN

2949-7086

Disciplines

Business Administration, Management, and Operations | Health and Medical Administration | Management Sciences and Quantitative Methods

PubMedID

41648848

Department(s)

Administration and Leadership

Document Type

Article

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