Rabbit ear cartilage regeneration with a small intestinal submucosa graft.

Publication/Presentation Date

9-1-2004

Abstract

OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS: The objective was to demonstrate that interpositional grafting with porcine small intestinal submucosa promotes cartilage regeneration following excision of rabbit auricular cartilage.

STUDY DESIGN: Blinded, controlled study.

METHODS: Eight New Zealand white rabbits underwent excision of auricular cartilage on two sites with and two sites without preservation of perichondrium. Porcine small intestinal submucosa was implanted into one site with and one site without intact perichondrium. Remaining sites served as control sites. Histological assessment was performed at 3 (n = 4) and 6 (n = 3) months and at 1 year (n = 1) after grafting.

RESULTS: Histological evaluation showed cartilage regeneration accompanied by chronic inflammation in areas in which porcine small intestinal submucosa was implanted between layers of intact perichondrium. Other sites failed to show significant cartilage regeneration.

CONCLUSION: The results of the study using porcine small intestinal submucosa as a bioscaffold for cartilage regeneration are promising and justify further animal and human studies.

Volume

114

Issue

9 Pt 2 Suppl 102

First Page

1

Last Page

19

ISSN

0023-852X

Disciplines

Business Administration, Management, and Operations | Health and Medical Administration | Management Sciences and Quantitative Methods

PubMedID

15475771

Department(s)

Administration and Leadership

Document Type

Article

Share

COinS