Intra-Arterial Chemotherapy for Retinoblastoma in Infants ≤10 kg: 74 Treated Eyes with 222 IAC Sessions.

Publication/Presentation Date

7-1-2020

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Intra-arterial chemotherapy for retinoblastoma has dramatically altered the natural history of the disease. The remarkable outcomes associated with a high safety profile have pushed the envelope to offer treatment for patients weighing ≤10 kg. The purpose was to determine the efficacy and safety of IAC infusions performed in infants weighing ≤10 kg with intraocular retinoblastoma.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: A retrospective chart review was performed for patients diagnosed with retinoblastoma and managed with intra-arterial chemotherapy.

RESULTS: The total study cohort included 207 retinoblastoma tumors of 207 eyes in 196 consecutive patients who underwent 658 intra-arterial chemotherapy infusions overall. Of these, patient weights were ≤10 kg in 69 (35.2%) and >10 kg in 127 (64.8%) patients. Comparison (≤10 kg versus >10 kg) revealed that the total number of intra-arterial chemotherapy infusions was 222 versus 436. Periprocedural complications were not significantly different (2 [0.9%] versus 2 [0.5%];

CONCLUSIONS: Intra-arterial chemotherapy in patients weighing ≤10 kg is a safe and effective treatment.

Volume

41

Issue

7

First Page

1286

Last Page

1292

ISSN

1936-959X

Disciplines

Business Administration, Management, and Operations | Health and Medical Administration | Management Sciences and Quantitative Methods

PubMedID

32586963

Department(s)

Administration and Leadership

Document Type

Article

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