Symptom Clusters in Patients With Pancreatic Cancer Undergoing Surgical Resection: Part II.
Publication/Presentation Date
7-2-2018
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: To explore the relationship between 16 symptom clusters (SCs), clinical and demographic influencing factors, and clinical outcomes over time in patients with pancreatic cancer (PC) undergoing surgical resection.
SAMPLE & SETTING: 143 patients with stage II PC undergoing surgical resection were recruited to participate in this longitudinal, exploratory study conducted at Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, a National Cancer Institute-designated cancer center.
METHODS & VARIABLES: Quality of life was measured preoperatively and at three, six, and nine months postoperatively. Statistical methods included simple linear and Cox proportional hazard regression.
RESULTS: Preoperative pain was significantly associated with the pain-gastrointestinal SC, and preoperative worry was significantly associated with the mood SC. The strongest negative association with emotional well-being across all study time points was found with the preoperative mood SC. The insomnia-digestive problems SC and the nutritional problems SC demonstrated a trend toward poor survival.
IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING: Findings provide evidence that preoperative worry and pain are associated with SC severity and that SCs may have a detrimental effect on quality of life and survival in patients with PC undergoing surgical resection.
Volume
45
Issue
4
First Page
53
Last Page
53
ISSN
1538-0688
Published In/Presented At
Burrell, S. A., Yeo, T. P., Smeltzer, S. C., Leiby, B. E., Lavu, H., Kennedy, E. P., & Yeo, C. J. (2018). Symptom Clusters in Patients With Pancreatic Cancer Undergoing Surgical Resection: Part II. Oncology nursing forum, 45(4), E53–E66. https://doi.org/10.1188/18.ONF.E53-E66
Disciplines
Business Administration, Management, and Operations | Health and Medical Administration | Management Sciences and Quantitative Methods
PubMedID
29947350
Department(s)
Administration and Leadership
Document Type
Article