Recombinant human osteogenic protein-1 (bone morphogenetic protein-7) as an osteoinductive agent in spinal fusion.

Publication/Presentation Date

8-15-2002

Abstract

STUDY DESIGN: The data related to spinal applications of osteogenic protein-1 presented at national meetings or published in peer-reviewed literature are reviewed.

OBJECTIVES: To review the available data related to the use of osteogenic protein-1 for spinal arthrodesis. REVIEW OF BACKGROUND DATA: Osteogenic protein-1 (bone morphogenetic protein-7) is a member of the bone morphogenetic protein family and has shown strong osteoinductivity in vivo.

METHODS: The background related to osteogenic protein-1 for spinal applications and the known studies presented at national meetings or published in the peer-reviewed literature are reviewed.

RESULTS: Osteogenic protein-1 is able to achieve solid bony fusion of the spine in both the anterior and posterolateral environments in animal studies and has a good safety profile. Early human trials appear to be promising.

CONCLUSIONS: Animal studies support the ability of osteogenic protein-1 to enhance or replace autograft for spinal arthrodesis in both the posterolateral and interbody environment. Human trials ultimately will provide data to clarify the optimal role of osteogenic protein-1 in human spinal surgery.

Volume

27

Issue

16 Suppl 1

First Page

59

Last Page

65

ISSN

1528-1159

Disciplines

Business Administration, Management, and Operations | Health and Medical Administration | Management Sciences and Quantitative Methods

PubMedID

12205422

Department(s)

Administration and Leadership

Document Type

Article

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