Vulnerability of the femoral nerve during complex anterior and posterior spinal surgery.

Publication/Presentation Date

1-1-2009

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Femoral nerve palsy is not a common adverse effect of lumbar spinal surgery.

OBJECTIVE: To report 3 unique cases of femoral nerve neuropathy due to instrumentation and positioning during complex anterior and posterior spinal surgery.

METHODS: Case series

RESULTS: All 3 patients demonstrated femoral nerve neuropathy. The first patient presented postoperatively but after 6 months, the palsy resolved. Femoral nerve malfunctioning was documented in the second and third patients intraoperatively; however, with rapid patient repositioning and removal of offending instrumentation, postoperative palsy was avoided.

CONCLUSIONS: Use of motor evoked potential monitoring of the femoral nerve during surgery is vital for the prevention of future neuropathies, an avoidable complication of spinal surgery.

Volume

32

Issue

4

First Page

432

Last Page

435

ISSN

1079-0268

Disciplines

Business Administration, Management, and Operations | Health and Medical Administration | Management Sciences and Quantitative Methods

PubMedID

19777866

Department(s)

Administration and Leadership

Document Type

Article

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