C1 fractures: a review of diagnoses, management options, and outcomes.
Publication/Presentation Date
9-1-2016
Abstract
The atlas is subject to fracture under axial load, often due to traumatic injuries such as shallow dives and automobile accidents. These fractures account for 2-13 % of injuries to the cervical spine [Marcon RM et al. Clinics (Sao Paulo) 68(11):1455-61, 2013]. Fractures of the C1 vertebra are often difficult to diagnose, as there is often no neurological deficit or easily identifiable findings on radiographs. However, injuries to the atlas can be associated with vertebral artery injury and atlantoaxial or atlanto-occipital instability, making prompt and accurate diagnosis imperative. A detailed understanding of the anatomy, inherent stability, and common injury patterns is essential for any surgeon treating spinal trauma. This chapter explores the diagnosis and management of C1 fractures, as well as outcomes after treatment.
Volume
9
Issue
3
First Page
255
Last Page
262
ISSN
1935-973X
Published In/Presented At
Mead, L. B., 2nd, Millhouse, P. W., Krystal, J., & Vaccaro, A. R. (2016). C1 fractures: a review of diagnoses, management options, and outcomes. Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine, 9(3), 255–262. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12178-016-9356-5
Disciplines
Business Administration, Management, and Operations | Health and Medical Administration | Management Sciences and Quantitative Methods
PubMedID
27357228
Department(s)
Administration and Leadership
Document Type
Article