Impact of genetic markers on treatment of non-small cell lung cancer.

Publication/Presentation Date

1-1-2013

Abstract

Non-small cell lung cancer represents a group of heterogeneous diseases. The last decade witnessed significant progress in improving our understanding of the biology of non-small cell lung cancer, which led to the identification of several genetic targets. Those genetic targets were utilized to explain clinical phenomena, such as the occurrence of non-small cell lung cancer in never-smokers, to predict response to conventional chemotherapy and biological agents, and to explain and predict resistance to therapy. The progress in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer in the last few years was based on a new generation of population-enriched clinical trials that utilized genetic targets such as somatic EGFR mutations and ALK-EML4 mutations. In this review we will discuss the available information about the key genetic markers of non-small cell lung cancer and the pivotal clinical trials that validate the use of those genetic markers in non-small cell lung cancer patients.

Volume

779

First Page

145

Last Page

164

ISSN

0065-2598

Disciplines

Medicine and Health Sciences

PubMedID

23288638

Department(s)

Department of Medicine, Hematology-Medical Oncology Division

Document Type

Article

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