Tumors of the esophagus, gastroesophageal junction, and stomach.
Publication/Presentation Date
2-1-2009
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: To review the incidence, risk factors, staging, and diagnosis of esophageal, gastroesophageal junction, and stomach cancers, as well as nursing challenges associated with managing patients with these tumors.
DATA SOURCES: Published research reports, epidemiologic data, published patient management guidelines, and institution-based clinical tools.
CONCLUSION: While survival is slowly increasing, morbidity and mortality associated with upper gastrointestinal (UGI) cancers remain high. Research is needed to identify therapeutic approaches that will effectively decrease tumor burden and minimize physical consequences associated with disease and treatment.
IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE: Nurses need to be familiar with risk factors, disease course, and future therapies of UGI cancers to provide education relevant to preventive approaches, assist patients with treatment decision-making, and manage disease and treatment-induced sequela. Early identification and management of postoperative complications and nutritional issues can avoid life-threatening effects.
Volume
25
Issue
1
First Page
61
Last Page
75
ISSN
0749-2081
Published In/Presented At
Sweed, M. R., Edmonson, D., & Cohen, S. J. (2009). Tumors of the esophagus, gastroesophageal junction, and stomach. Seminars in oncology nursing, 25(1), 61–75. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soncn.2008.10.005
Disciplines
Medicine and Health Sciences
PubMedID
19217506
Department(s)
Hematology-Medical Oncology Division
Document Type
Article