Immunophenotypic Differences in Cerebrospinal Fluid and Peripheral Blood Demonstrating Cancer Heterogenicity in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Patient.

Publication/Presentation Date

1-1-2022

Abstract

A diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia involving the central nervous system (CNS) can be confirmed through cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and serum flow cytometry. These two detection methods should demonstrate the same immunophenotype due to hematogenous dissemination. Here, we reported a 65-year-old male diagnosed with CNS leukemia with differing immunophenotypes between CSF and peripheral blood. This immunophenotypic shift may suggest leukemic migration within the blood-brain barrier. In addition, the case highlights the concept of leukemic heterogeneity and the importance of considering cancer heterogeneity when analyzing a tumor's genetic profile and selecting therapy for patients.

Volume

15

Issue

3

First Page

874

Last Page

880

ISSN

1662-6575

Disciplines

Medicine and Health Sciences

PubMedID

36825101

Department(s)

Hematology-Medical Oncology Division

Document Type

Article

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