Extrinsic lipoid pneumonia due to chronic polyethylene glycol consumption: A case report.

Publication/Presentation Date

11-1-2023

Abstract

Extrinsic lipoid pneumonia (ELP) results from the aspiration of lipid-containing substances. Tissue or cell histopathology after Oil-Red-O staining can confirm the diagnosis, which requires proper tissue handling and preparation during bronchoscopy. Here, we report a case of ELP in a quadriplegic patient with a long history of dysphagia and polyethylene glycol consumption. Computed tomography (CT) of the chest revealed multiple, progressively enlarging, fat-attenuated, nodular pulmonary lesions. Bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) and a transbronchial forceps biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of lipoid pneumonia. We discuss the clinical, radiological, and pathological features of ELP and highlight the preparatory steps required for obtaining a successful diagnosis.

Volume

61

Issue

6

First Page

768

Last Page

772

ISSN

2212-5353

Disciplines

Medicine and Health Sciences

PubMedID

37716285

Department(s)

Department of Medicine

Document Type

Article

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