Effects of electrode positioning on perception threshold and paresthesia coverage in spinal cord stimulation.
Publication/Presentation Date
1-1-2007
Abstract
Objectives. This pilot study aims to validate the hypothesis that a smaller distance between spinal cord stimulation (SCS) lead and spinal cord results in more extensive paresthesia and less energy consumption. Materials and Methods. After insertion of a percutaneous SCS lead in patients with chronic pain (condition A), a first catheter was temporarily placed alongside the lead (condition B), and a second catheter was placed on the other side of the lead (condition C). In all three conditions paresthesia coverage, perception threshold (PT) of paresthesia, and maximum comfortable (MC) stimulus amplitude were determined and the catheters were subsequently removed. Results. Paresthesia coverage in all six patients was increased markedly in condition C when compared to condition A, whereas the mean values of PT, MC, and therapeutic range (MC/PT) dropped by 22%, 14%, and 13%, respectively. Conclusions. The results suggest that paresthesia coverage is increased when the space between the SCS lead and spinal cord gets smaller, whereas PT and energy consumption are reduced.
Volume
10
Issue
1
First Page
34
Last Page
41
ISSN
1094-7159
Published In/Presented At
Holsheimer J, Khan YN, Raza SS, Khan EA. Effects of electrode positioning on perception threshold and paresthesia coverage in spinal cord stimulation. Neuromodulation. 2007 Jan;10(1):34-41. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1403.2007.00085.x. PMID: 22151810.
Disciplines
Medicine and Health Sciences
PubMedID
22151810
Department(s)
Department of Medicine
Document Type
Article