Liposomal delivery of a Pin1 inhibitor complexed with cyclodextrins as new therapy for high-grade serous ovarian cancer.
Publication/Presentation Date
7-10-2018
Abstract
Pin1, a prolyl isomerase that sustains tumor progression, is overexpressed in different types of malignancies. Functional inactivation of Pin1 restrains tumor growth and leaves normal cells unaffected making it an ideal pharmaceutical target. Although many studies on Pin1 have focused on malignancies that are influenced by sex hormones, studies in ovarian cancer have lagged behind. Here, we show that Pin1 is an important therapeutic target in high-grade serous epithelial ovarian cancer. Knock down of Pin1 in ovarian cancer cell lines induces apoptosis and restrains tumor growth in a syngeneic mouse model. Since specific and non-covalent Pin1 inhibitors are still limited, the first liposomal formulation of a Pin1 inhibitor was designed. The drug was efficiently encapsulated in modified cyclodextrins and remotely loaded into pegylated liposomes. This liposomal formulation accumulates preferentially in the tumor and has a desirable pharmacokinetic profile. The liposomal inhibitor was able to alter Pin1 cancer driving-pathways trough the induction of proteasome-dependent degradation of Pin1 and was found to be effective in curbing ovarian tumor growth in vivo.
Volume
281
First Page
1
Last Page
10
ISSN
1873-4995
Published In/Presented At
Russo Spena, C., De Stefano, L., Palazzolo, S., Salis, B., Granchi, C., Minutolo, F., Tuccinardi, T., Fratamico, R., Crotti, S., D'Aronco, S., Agostini, M., Corona, G., Caligiuri, I., Canzonieri, V., & Rizzolio, F. (2018). Liposomal delivery of a Pin1 inhibitor complexed with cyclodextrins as new therapy for high-grade serous ovarian cancer. Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society, 281, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jconrel.2018.04.055
Disciplines
Medicine and Health Sciences
PubMedID
29746956
Department(s)
Department of Medicine, Hematology-Medical Oncology Division
Document Type
Article