Porokeratosis and cutaneous malignancy. A review.

Publication/Presentation Date

4-1-1996

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Porokeratosis is a disorder of epidermal keratinization manifested clinically by a raised border and histologically by a cornoid lamella. While cutaneous malignancy has been reported to arise in porokeratosis, the risk remains unknown. In the past it has been associated with a history of radiation therapy.

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to estimate the frequency of cutaneous malignancy arising in porokeratosis and define those patients who are at highest risk.

METHODS: All cases in the English language literature in the last 30 years were reviewed.

RESULTS: Twenty-one (7.5%) of 281 cases reported revealed a malignancy arising within porokeratosis. Large lesions, those of long-standing duration, and the linear type were at greatest risk. Radiation therapy was an infrequently identified risk factor.

CONCLUSION: Porokeratosis is a premalignant condition, with certain groups of patients at greatest risk for malignant transformation.

Volume

22

Issue

4

First Page

339

Last Page

342

ISSN

1076-0512

Disciplines

Medicine and Health Sciences

PubMedID

8624658

Department(s)

Department of Medicine

Document Type

Article

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