Practice-based learning can improve osteoporosis care.

Publication/Presentation Date

10-1-2013

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To examine physician engagement in practice-based learning using a self-evaluation module to assess and improve their care of individuals with or at risk of osteoporosis.

DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study.

SETTING: Internal medicine and subspecialty clinics.

PARTICIPANTS: Eight hundred fifty U.S. physicians with time-limited certification in general internal medicine or a subspecialty.

MEASUREMENTS: Performance rates on 23 process measures and seven practice system domain scores were obtained from the American Board of Internal Medicine (ABIM) Osteoporosis Practice Improvement Module (PIM), an Internet-based self-assessment module that physicians use to improve performance on one targeted measure. Physicians remeasured performance on their targeted measures by conducting another medical chart review.

RESULTS: Variability in performance on measures was found, with observed differences between general internists, geriatricians, and rheumatologists. Some practice system elements were modestly associated with measure performance; the largest association was between providing patient-centered self-care support and documentation of calcium intake and vitamin D estimation and counseling (correlation coefficients from 0.20 to 0.28, Ps < .002). For all practice types, the most commonly selected measure targeted for improvement was documentation of vitamin D level (38% of physicians). On average, physicians reported significant and large increases in performance on measures targeted for improvement.

CONCLUSION: Gaps exist in the quality of osteoporosis care, and physicians can apply practice-based learning using the ABIM PIM to take action to improve the quality of care.

Volume

61

Issue

10

First Page

1651

Last Page

1660

ISSN

1532-5415

Disciplines

Medicine and Health Sciences

PubMedID

24117284

Department(s)

Department of Medicine

Document Type

Article

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