Safety and efficacy of a novel device for treatment of thrombotic and atherosclerotic lesions in native coronary arteries and saphenous vein grafts: results from the multicenter X-Sizer for treatment of thrombus and atherosclerosis in coronary applications trial (X-TRACT) study.
Publication/Presentation Date
4-1-2003
Abstract
Intervention in thrombotic lesions and diseased saphenous vein grafts frequently results in thromboembolic complications, including no-reflow, distal branch occlusion, periprocedural MI, and death. The utility of a novel thromboatherectomy device, the X-Sizer, was tested in 50 consecutive patients at nine U.S. centers. A total of 61 lesions were treated in 31 vein grafts and 19 native coronary arteries; thrombus was present in 78% of lesions, and TIMI 0-1 flow in 21%. TIMI 3 flow improved from 57% at baseline to 94% postprocedure. No patient developed visible distal thromboemboli, side-branch occlusion, or reduced antegrade flow. Thirty-day events included one death (2.0%), Q- or non-Q-wave MI in 4.0%, TVR in 6.0%, and any MACE in 6.0%. We conclude that the use of the X-Sizer prior to percutaneous intervention is safe in high-risk vein grafts and thrombotic lesions and results in a low rate of adverse events compared to historical controls.
Volume
58
Issue
4
First Page
419
Last Page
427
ISSN
1522-1946
Published In/Presented At
Stone, G. W., Cox, D. A., Low, R., Cates, C. U., Satler, L., Bailey, S. R., Kuntz, R. E., Lansky, A. J., & X-TRACT Investigators (2003). Safety and efficacy of a novel device for treatment of thrombotic and atherosclerotic lesions in native coronary arteries and saphenous vein grafts: results from the multicenter X-Sizer for treatment of thrombus and atherosclerosis in coronary applications trial (X-TRACT) study. Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions, 58(4), 419–427. https://doi.org/10.1002/ccd.10511
Disciplines
Medicine and Health Sciences
PubMedID
12652487
Department(s)
Department of Medicine
Document Type
Article