HIV-related research in correctional populations: now is the time.
Publication/Presentation Date
12-1-2011
Abstract
The incarcerated population has increased to unprecedented levels following the 1970 US declaration of war on illicit drug use. A substantial proportion of people with or at risk for HIV infection, including those with substance use and mental health disorders, have become incarcerated. The overlapping epidemics of incarceration and HIV present a need for academic medical centers to collaborate with the criminal justice system to improve the health of incarcerated populations. With coordinated collaboration and new programmatic initiatives it is possible to reduce HIV-associated risk behaviors and the likelihood of acquisition and transmission of HIV. Centers for AIDS Research (CFAR), funded by the National Institutes of Health, have proactively responded to this need through Collaboration on HIV in Corrections (CHIC) to improve the diagnosis, treatment, linkage to care, and prevention of HIV. This collaboration serves as a model for aligning academic expertise with criminal justice to confront this challenge to individual and public health. This is especially relevant given recent evidence of the effectiveness of antiretroviral therapy in reducing HIV transmission.
Volume
8
Issue
4
First Page
288
Last Page
296
ISSN
1548-3576
Published In/Presented At
Rich, J. D., Wohl, D. A., Beckwith, C. G., Spaulding, A. C., Lepp, N. E., Baillargeon, J., Gardner, A., Avery, A., Altice, F. L., Springer, S., & Centers for AIDS Research—Collaboration on HIV in Corrections (CFAR-CHIC) Working Group (2011). HIV-related research in correctional populations: now is the time. Current HIV/AIDS reports, 8(4), 288–296. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11904-011-0095-3
Disciplines
Medicine and Health Sciences
PubMedID
21904902
Department(s)
Department of Medicine
Document Type
Article