Autosomal dominant Stargardt-like macular dystrophy: identification of a new family with a mutation in the ELOVL4 gene.

Publication/Presentation Date

9-1-2003

Abstract

PURPOSE: To describe the clinical features and identify the mutation responsible for an autosomal dominant macular degeneration occurring in a four-generation family.

METHODS: Family members underwent clinical examination and genealogical characterization. Mutation screening of the ELOVL4 gene was performed.

RESULTS: Patients reported visual loss occurring at a mean age of 20 years. Fundus examination revealed varying degrees of central macular atrophy with or without flecks in all affected individuals. DNA sequence analysis showed a 5-bp deletion in exon 6 of the ELOVL4 gene, confirming the diagnosis of autosomal dominant Stargardt-like macular dystrophy. Genealogical analysis showed that this family represents a new affected branch of a previously described 12-generation family (31 branches) with this disorder.

CONCLUSIONS: We characterized a new branch of a family with autosomal dominant Stargardt-like macular dystrophy. Identification of the disease-causing gene allows for improved genetic counseling of affected individuals.

Volume

136

Issue

3

First Page

542

Last Page

545

ISSN

0002-9394

Disciplines

Medicine and Health Sciences

PubMedID

12967813

Department(s)

Department of Medicine

Document Type

Article

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