Effect of antagonists vs agonists on in vitro fertilization outcome.

Publication/Presentation Date

1-1-2004

Abstract

PURPOSE: To compare outcome following in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer (IVF-ET) using controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH) regimens using either the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist leuprolide acetate vs the GnRH antagonist ganirelix.

METHODS: Women needing IVF for conception were randomly assigned to 300 IU of gonadotropins with ganirelix used in the follicular phase when a follicle with a 14 mm average diameter was attained vs a regimen using leuprolide acetate from the mid-luteal phase of the previous cycle.

RESULTS: There were no differences found in clinical, ongoing, delivered pregnancy rates or implantation rates between groups.

CONCLUSIONS: The use of GnRH antagonists do not seem to reduce IVF outcome compared to using GnRH agonists in COH regimens.

Volume

31

Issue

4

First Page

257

Last Page

259

ISSN

0390-6663

Disciplines

Medicine and Health Sciences

PubMedID

15672958

Department(s)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Document Type

Article

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