Ovarian cancer: use of multiple modality programs involving surgery, radiation therapy and chemotherapy.

Publication/Presentation Date

7-1-1977

Abstract

Appreciating the past reports of effectiveness for various therapeutic modalities in ovarian cancer, the Gynecologic Oncology Group activated eight protocols. Three involved epithelial lesions with randomized multimodality trials alone or in combination. The other protocols were devoted to registration of rare tumor case reports. Conclusions are still difficult to reach due to inconsistencies in pathologic diagnoses and deficiencies in radiation therapy, chemotherapy and surgery inherent in the initial phases of group development by diverse specialist in oncology. Adjuvant therapy for early cancer seems to have no advantage. Single drug, melphalan therapy may be as effective as multi-drug, irradiation or combined drug-irradiation therapy and less toxic. For the rare tumors, preliminary results suggest therapeutic advantage for at least one triple drug program in malignant teratoma. With the lessons of the past, it is anticipated that new studies briefly described herewith may be more effectively applied.

Volume

40

Issue

1 Suppl

First Page

588

Last Page

594

ISSN

0008-543X

Disciplines

Medicine and Health Sciences

PubMedID

406985

Department(s)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Document Type

Article

Share

COinS