The association of breast arterial calcification and coronary heart disease.
Publication/Presentation Date
2-1-2011
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To estimate whether mammography can be an early, valid tool for predicting the development of coronary heart disease (CHD) in women.
METHODS: Women presenting for routine mammograms between June and August 2004 were recruited for the study. Baseline data collected included risk factors and family history of heart disease, as well as any cardiac events experienced by the patient. Similar follow-up data were collected during subsequent years, and these patient-completed surveys were correlated with the baseline mammograms screened for breast arterial calcifications.
RESULTS: Throughout the 5-year follow-up, CHD was present in 20.8% of women who screened positive for breast arterial calcification and in 5.4% of who screened negative for breast arterial calcification (P
CONCLUSION: The presence of breast arterial calcifications on mammograms indicates a significantly increased risk of developing CHD or a stroke. These results suggest that breast arterial calcifications should be routinely reported on mammograms and viewed as a marker for the development of CHD.
LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: II.
Volume
117
Issue
2 Pt 1
First Page
233
Last Page
241
ISSN
1873-233X
Published In/Presented At
Schnatz, P. F., Marakovits, K. A., & O'Sullivan, D. M. (2011). The association of breast arterial calcification and coronary heart disease. Obstetrics and gynecology, 117(2 Pt 1), 233–241. https://doi.org/10.1097/AOG.0b013e318206c8cb
Disciplines
Medicine and Health Sciences
PubMedID
21252734
Department(s)
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Document Type
Article