Clinical relevance of urokinase-type plasminogen activator, its receptor and inhibitor type 1 in ovarian cancer.
Publication/Presentation Date
9-1-2000
Abstract
Urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA), its receptor (uPAR) and inhibitor, plasminogen activator-type 1 (PAI-1) are proposed to be of prognostic significance in some cancers. To determine the prognostic value of the urokinase plasminogen activation system in ovarian cancer, levels of uPA, uPAR, and PAI-1 were measured in extracts of ovarian cancer tissue using ELISA tests. uPA and PAI-1 were determined in 70 tumor extracts and uPAR in 43 extracts. Levels were correlated with age, tumor histology, stage, grade, lymph node and metastatic status, residual disease, risk of recurrence, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) expression, cathepsin D (Cath-D), and c-erbB-2 levels. uPA and uPAR did not exhibit correlation with any of these parameters. However, patients with high grade tumor, recurrence, and lower EGFR and Cath-D had significantly higher PAI-1 levels compared to those of others (P < 0.05). Kaplan-Meier plots of survival were compared. uPA and uPAR were not related to disease-free or overall survival. Although low PAI-1 appeared to predict a longer overall survival, the difference was not statistically significant. Multivariate analysis revealed that PAI-1 was a predictor for overall survival although it was not as strong as stage. These results suggest that elevated PAI-1 seems to be correlated with an unfavorable prognosis in ovarian cancer.
Volume
10
Issue
5
First Page
372
Last Page
381
ISSN
1525-1438
Published In/Presented At
Tecimer C, Doering DL, Goldsmith LJ, Meyer JS, Abdulhay G, Wittliff JL. Clinical relevance of urokinase-type plasminogen activator, its receptor and inhibitor type 1 in ovarian cancer. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2000 Sep;10(5):372-381. doi: 10.1046/j.1525-1438.2000.010005372.x. PMID: 11240701.
Disciplines
Medicine and Health Sciences
PubMedID
11240701
Department(s)
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Document Type
Article