Cocaine in decomposed human remains.

Publication/Presentation Date

11-1-1991

Abstract

From March 1988 through March 1990, at the Philadelphia Medical Examiner's Office toxicology laboratory, samples from 77 decomposed human bodies were tested for the presence of cocaine, employing gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The material analyzed included decomposed soft tissue, bloody decomposition fluid, mummified tissue, maggots, and beetle feces. Twenty-two cases (28.6%) were positive for cocaine, many of these cases in states of advanced decomposition. These findings indicate the usefulness of testing decomposed tissue for cocaine in all cases where its presence is suspected. This is contrary to what might be expected, since cocaine is generally labile and rapidly broken down by both enzymatic and nonenzymatic mechanisms.

Volume

36

Issue

6

First Page

1732

Last Page

1735

ISSN

0022-1198

Disciplines

Medicine and Health Sciences

PubMedID

1770339

Department(s)

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine

Document Type

Article

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