Identification of the phosphorylation sites in the survival motor neuron protein by protein kinase A.

Publication/Presentation Date

9-1-2011

Abstract

The survival motor neuron (SMN) protein plays an essential role in the assembly of uridine-rich small nuclear ribonuclear protein complexes. Phosphorylation of SMN can regulate its function, stability, and sub-cellular localization. This study shows that protein kinase A (PKA) phosphorylates SMN both in vitro and in vivo. Bioinformatic analysis predicts 12 potential PKA phosphorylation sites in human SMN. Mass spectrometric analysis of a tryptic digest of SMN after PKA phosphorylation identified five distinct phosphorylation sites in SMN (serines 4, 5, 8, 187 and threonine 85). Mutagenesis of this subset of PKA-phosphorylated sites in SMN affects association of SMN with Gemin2 and Gemin8. This result indicates that phosphorylation of SMN by PKA may play a role in regulation of the in vivo function of SMN.

Volume

1814

Issue

9

First Page

1134

Last Page

1139

ISSN

0006-3002

Disciplines

Medicine and Health Sciences

PubMedID

21609790

Department(s)

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine

Document Type

Article

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