Primary anorectal mucosal melanoma detected by anorectal cytology.

Publication/Presentation Date

5-1-2017

Abstract

The detection of primary anorectal melanoma on anal cytology is a rare and challenging diagnosis. We report a case where anorectal cytology showed isolated malignant cells with oval nuclei, prominent nucleoli, and elongated wispy cytoplasmic projections. There was no evidence of squamous dysplasia or melanin pigment identified. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported case of a primary anorectal melanoma detected in anorectal cytology. Detection of malignancies other than squamous cell carcinoma can be seen on anorectal cytology and should be considered when there is no evidence of anal intraepithelial neoplasia. Diagn. Cytopathol. 2017;45:452-455. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Volume

45

Issue

5

First Page

452

Last Page

455

ISSN

1097-0339

Disciplines

Medicine and Health Sciences

PubMedID

28160456

Department(s)

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine

Document Type

Article

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