Outcomes of oral cavity cancer patients treated with surgery followed by postoperative intensity modulated radiation therapy.
Publication/Presentation Date
9-1-2017
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: Although treatment paradigms have not changed significantly, radiotherapy, surgery, and imaging techniques have improved, leading us to investigate oncologic and survival outcomes for oral cavity squamous cell cancer (OCSCC) patients treated with surgery followed by postoperative IMRT.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Records of patients with pathological diagnosis of OCSCC treated between 2000 and 2012 were retrospectively reviewed. Patients' demographic, disease, and treatment criteria were extracted. Kaplan-Meier method was used to calculate survival curves.
RESULTS: Two hundred eighty-nine patients were analyzed. Median follow-up was 35months. Two hundred sixty-eight had neck dissections (93%), of which 66% had nodal involvement, and 51% of those positive dissections had extracapsular extension. Forty patients received induction chemotherapy and 107 received concurrent chemotherapy. Median dose to high risk clinical target volume was 60Gy/30 fractions. The 5-year locoregional control and overall survival rates were 76% and 57%, respectively. Tumors with >1.5cm depth of invasion had significantly higher risk of local failure compared with ≤1.5cm (p1.5cm depth of invasion (p=0.003) were independent predictors of poorer survival.
CONCLUSIONS: Disease outcomes were consistent with historical data and did not appear compromised by the use of IMRT.
Volume
72
First Page
90
Last Page
97
ISSN
1879-0593
Published In/Presented At
Quinlan-Davidson SR, Mohamed ASR, Myers JN, Gunn GB, Johnson FM, Skinner H, Beadle BM, Gillenwater AM, Phan J, Frank SJ, William WN, Wong AJ, Lai SY, Fuller CD, Morrison WH, Rosenthal DI, Garden AS. Outcomes of oral cavity cancer patients treated with surgery followed by postoperative intensity modulated radiation therapy. Oral Oncol. 2017 Sep;72:90-97. doi: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2017.07.002. Epub 2017 Jul 16. PMID: 28797467; PMCID: PMC5796661.
Disciplines
Medicine and Health Sciences | Oncology
PubMedID
28797467
Department(s)
Department of Radiation Oncology
Document Type
Article