Bilateral primary xanthoma of the humeri with pathologic fractures: A case report.

Publication/Presentation Date

9-28-2013

Abstract

Xanthomas are rare bone tumors that occur more often in the appendicular skeleton and typically appear radiographically benign, with a narrow zone of transition and a sclerotic rim. We report the case of a 57-year-old woman with hyperlipidemia presenting with bilateral shoulder pain after minor trauma. Radiographic and histopathologic investigation demonstrated intraosseous xanthoma with atypical features, including multifocality, a wide zone of transition and pathologic fractures-characteristics more commonly associated with aggressive lesions such as multiple myeloma or metastasis. The diagnosis, imaging, and histological appearance of xanthoma of bone are reviewed.

Volume

5

Issue

9

First Page

345

Last Page

348

ISSN

1949-8470

Disciplines

Diagnosis | Medicine and Health Sciences | Other Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment | Radiology

PubMedID

24198913

Department(s)

Department of Radiology and Diagnostic Medical Imaging

Document Type

Article

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