Occult mediastinal great vessel trauma: the value of aortography performed during angiographic screening for blunt cervical vascular trauma.

Publication/Presentation Date

1-1-2005

Abstract

PURPOSE: To determine the value of aortography in the assessment of occult aortic and great vessel injuries when routinely performed during screening angiography for blunt cerebrovascular injury (BCVI).

METHODS: One hundred and one consecutive patients who received both aortography and screening four-vessel angiography over 4 years were identified retrospectively. Angiograms for these patients were evaluated, and the incidence of occult mediastinal vascular injury was determined.

RESULTS: Of the 101 patients, 6 (6%) had angiographically documented traumatic aortic injuries. Of these 6 patients, one injury (17%) was unsuspected prior to angiography. Four of the 6 (67%) also had BCVI. One additional patient also had an injury to a branch of the subclavian artery.

CONCLUSION: Routine aortography during screening angiography for BCVI is not warranted due to the low incidence (1%) of occult mediastinal arterial injury. However, in the setting of a BCVI screening study and no CT scan of the chest, aortography may be advantageous.

Volume

28

Issue

4

First Page

422

Last Page

425

ISSN

0174-1551

Disciplines

Diagnosis | Medicine and Health Sciences | Other Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment | Radiology

PubMedID

16001143

Department(s)

Department of Radiology and Diagnostic Medical Imaging

Document Type

Article

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