Viral causes of hearing loss: a review for hearing health professionals.
Publication/Presentation Date
7-29-2014
Abstract
A number of viral infections can cause hearing loss. Hearing loss induced by these viruses can be congenital or acquired, unilateral or bilateral. Certain viral infections can directly damage inner ear structures, others can induce inflammatory responses which then cause this damage, and still others can increase susceptibility or bacterial or fungal infection, leading to hearing loss. Typically, virus-induced hearing loss is sensorineural, although conductive and mixed hearing losses can be seen following infection with certain viruses. Occasionally, recovery of hearing after these infections can occur spontaneously. Most importantly, some of these viral infections can be prevented or treated. For many of these viruses, guidelines for their treatment or prevention have recently been revised. In this review, we outline many of the viruses that cause hearing loss, their epidemiology, course, prevention, and treatment.
Volume
18
ISSN
2331-2165
Published In/Presented At
Cohen, B. E., Durstenfeld, A., & Roehm, P. C. (2014). Viral causes of hearing loss: a review for hearing health professionals. Trends in hearing, 18, 2331216514541361. https://doi.org/10.1177/2331216514541361
Disciplines
Medicine and Health Sciences
PubMedID
25080364
Department(s)
Department of Surgery
Document Type
Article