Retroperitoneal leiomyosarcoma: a review of the literature.

Publication/Presentation Date

8-1-1989

Abstract

Leiomyosarcomas of the retroperitoneum are rare neoplasms, belonging to the soft-tissue sarcomas, a group that accounts for less than 1% of all malignancies. Signs and symptoms are nonspecific with abdominal pain being the most frequent complaint. Often the tumors reach a large size before being detected. Diagnosis requires examination of tissue obtained by biopsy. Due to the advanced nature of the lesion at the time of discovery, treatment is difficult and results are often unsatisfactory. Excision is the treatment of choice unless the patient has wide metastasis or is unable to tolerate surgery. Although radiation and adjuvant chemotherapy have been used in some cases, the prognosis for this lesion remains poor. This paper discusses the incidence, epidemiology, clinical presentation, diagnosis, pathology, and treatment of this rare malignancy.

Volume

89

Issue

8

First Page

1058

Last Page

1060

ISSN

0098-6151

Disciplines

Medicine and Health Sciences

PubMedID

2670858

Department(s)

Department of Surgery

Document Type

Article

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