Cervical anterior spinal artery infarction associated with anomalous vertebral artery: a case report.
Publication/Presentation Date
1-17-2024
Abstract
We report a unique case of cervical anterior spinal artery (ASA) infarction in a 49-year-old male with hypercholesterolemia and sleep apnea. The patient experienced sudden cervical pain, quadriparesis, areflexia, and urinary incontinence after swallowing a large food bolus. Imaging revealed an infarction at the C3-C5 levels and an anomalous right vertebral artery (VA) originating from the thoracic aorta, tightly enclosed between the aorta and a vertebral column with an anterior osteophyte. This aberrant VA was the primary vascular supply to the ASA, with no contribution from the left VA or supreme intercostal arteries. We propose that transient injury to the right VA, induced by compression between the aortic arch, the food bolus, and the osteophyte, led to temporary hypoperfusion of the ASA, causing a watershed ischemic injury in the mid cervical cord's anterior gray matter. The article also provides an in-depth discussion of the developmental and clinical characteristics associated with this rare vascular anomaly.
ISSN
1432-1920
Published In/Presented At
Najera, E., Bordes, S. J., Gailloud, P., Gregg, L., Martucci, M., & Obrzut, M. (2024). Cervical anterior spinal artery infarction associated with anomalous vertebral artery: a case report. Neuroradiology, 10.1007/s00234-023-03277-9. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00234-023-03277-9
Disciplines
Medicine and Health Sciences
PubMedID
38231252
Department(s)
Department of Surgery, Fellows and Residents, Department of Surgery Residents
Document Type
Article