Mortality and Survival Among Octogenarians with Localized Pancreatic Head Cancer: a National Cancer Database Analysis.
Publication/Presentation Date
10-1-2021
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) has historically poor outcomes. Difficult decisions must be made by patients and providers, especially in the elderly for whom treatment morbidities may not be tolerable. Herein, we report treatment-dependent outcomes of octogenarians with localized PDAC.
METHODS: The National Cancer Database identified patients ≥60 years with localized PDAC of the pancreatic head (2011-2016). Patients were grouped by age (60-79 and ≥80 years) and categorized by treatment regimen: no treatment, chemotherapy, pancreaticoduodenectomy, pancreaticoduodenectomy with perioperative chemotherapy, or pancreaticoduodenectomy with adjuvant chemotherapy. Postoperative outcomes and survival were analyzed.
RESULTS: A total of 35,409 patients were included, 8745 (24.7%) of which were ≥80 years. Over 52% of octogenarians did not receive any treatment, compared to 19.1% of younger patients (p
CONCLUSION: Increasing age is associated with worse overall survival in PDAC, but select octogenarians can achieve reasonable survival with multimodal therapy. Given the poor survival and increased perioperative mortality of octogenarians, patient selection for surgery and consideration of neoadjuvant therapy may be increasingly important.
Volume
25
Issue
10
First Page
2582
Last Page
2592
ISSN
1873-4626
Published In/Presented At
Hue, J. J., Bingmer, K., Sugumar, K., Ocuin, L. M., Rothermel, L. D., Winter, J. M., Ammori, J. B., & Hardacre, J. M. (2021). Mortality and Survival Among Octogenarians with Localized Pancreatic Head Cancer: a National Cancer Database Analysis. Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 25(10), 2582–2592. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11605-021-04949-8
Disciplines
Medicine and Health Sciences
PubMedID
33634421
Department(s)
Department of Surgery, Lehigh Valley Topper Cancer Institute
Document Type
Article