Multiple recurrences of a left ventricular pseudoaneurysm: a case report.
Publication/Presentation Date
8-1-2024
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Takotsubo syndrome (TTS) is being diagnosed more often with its increased recognition over the past 2 decades and with the availability of imaging such as point-of-care echocardiography and tissue characterization by cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR).
CASE SUMMARY: A young man developed pericarditis and was treated with steroids. A few weeks later, he suffered classic TTS and then presented a week later with the rare complication of apical myocardial rupture and a left ventricular (LV) pseudoaneurysm. He subsequently sustained two recurrences, likely secondary to the poor tensile strength of the repair in the region of necrotic myocardium.
DISCUSSION: Various features of both syndromes are discussed herein (myopericarditis and TTS) as well as their classic imaging findings with an emphasis on the echocardiographic diagnosis of an LV pseudoaneurysm and differentiating it from an aneurysm. Furthermore, we elucidate the classic imaging findings of CMR in myocarditis, myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries, and TTS. Lastly, we discuss treatment options for LV pseudoaneurysms and strategies to prevent recurrence.
Volume
8
Issue
8
First Page
382
Last Page
382
ISSN
2514-2119
Published In/Presented At
Umer, M., Peters, M., Dholiya, H., Sagheer, U., Bhandari, S., Ghafghazi, S., Slaughter, M. S., & Kalra, D. K. (2024). Multiple recurrences of a left ventricular pseudoaneurysm: a case report. European heart journal. Case reports, 8(8), ytae382. https://doi.org/10.1093/ehjcr/ytae382
Disciplines
Medicine and Health Sciences
PubMedID
39421724
Department(s)
Fellows and Residents
Document Type
Article