Relationships between block-of-twitch and train-of-four fade in the mouse phrenic nerve-diaphragm preparation.

Publication/Presentation Date

4-1-1991

Abstract

The relationships between the block-of-twitch and train-of-four fade in the presence of nondepolarizing neuromuscular blocking drugs (d-tubocurarine, vecuronium and pancuronium) were examined in vitro by measuring the contractile tension from mouse phrenic nerve-diaphragm preparations. The slope of the block/fade relationship differed between onset of and recovery from neuromuscular block following single doses of d-tubocurarine, vecuronium or pancuronium. Decreasing the dose of d-tubocurarine or using a divided dose technique to accelerate onset (i.e., priming) increased the amount of fade for a given amount of block. In addition, the block/fade relationships for cumulative dosing and sequential dilution were the same when measurements were made at steady-state for several doses. It is concluded that the block/fade relationship in the mouse phrenic nerve-diaphragm preparation is variable, and is related to the time course of the neuromuscular block. In addition, the block/fade relationships for d-tubocurarine, vecuronium and pancuronium did not differ when determined at steady-state.

Volume

38

Issue

3

First Page

401

Last Page

407

ISSN

0832-610X

Disciplines

Medicine and Health Sciences

PubMedID

1674678

Department(s)

Fellows and Residents

Document Type

Article

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