Bilobed fibula flap for reconstruction of through-and-through oromandibular defects.

Publication/Presentation Date

9-1-2007

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The role of fibula free flaps for reconstruction of through-and-through oromandibular defects is examined.

METHODS: Thirty-four patients underwent reconstruction of through-and-through oromandibular defects using fibula free flaps that contain large, bilobed skin paddles for simultaneous reconstruction of intraoral mucosa and external skin. We examined the incidence of wound healing complications, the need for revision reconstructive surgery, and factors affecting the incidence of complications.

RESULTS: Wound healing complications occurred in 50% of patients. There was a relatively high incidence of partial flap necrosis (26%) and revision surgery (41%). The area of the flap skin paddle was significantly associated with the risk of partial flap necrosis and the need for revision surgery.

CONCLUSIONS: Many through-and-through oromandibular defects can be successfully reconstructed using a fibula free flap that contains a large, bilobed skin paddle. However, wound healing complications are increased when the flap skin paddle area exceeds 300 cm2.

Volume

29

Issue

9

First Page

829

Last Page

834

ISSN

1043-3074

Disciplines

Business Administration, Management, and Operations | Health and Medical Administration | Management Sciences and Quantitative Methods

PubMedID

17315169

Department(s)

Administration and Leadership

Document Type

Article

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