Rhabdomyosarcomas in the head and neck: MR imaging evaluation.

Publication/Presentation Date

12-1-1990

Abstract

To determine the typical magnetic resonance (MR) signal intensity characteristics of rhabdomyosarcomas, short repetition time (TR)/short echo time (TE) (T1-weighted) and long TR (proton density and T2-weighted) images of 13 patients with rhabdomyosarcomas of the head and neck were retrospectively reviewed. Seven patients received gadopentetate dimeglumine injections. The most common MR appearance was that of a homogeneous mass, hyperintense to both muscle and fat on long TR/long TE images and isointense or minimally hyperintense to muscle on short TR/short TE images. All lesions of the patients who received gadopentetate dimeglumine enhanced markedly. Two lesions had intratumoral hemorrhage, and six were markedly heterogeneous in signal intensity. Similar MR signal intensity patterns have been described for lymphomas and nasopharyngeal carcinomas. The forte of MR imaging lies in its ability to delineate precisely the extent of the rhabdomyosarcoma.

Volume

177

Issue

3

First Page

683

Last Page

686

ISSN

0033-8419

Disciplines

Medicine and Health Sciences | Pediatrics

PubMedID

2243968

Department(s)

Department of Pediatrics

Document Type

Article

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