Bronchiectasis in children.

Publication/Presentation Date

1-1-1995

Abstract

Bronchiectasis (BR) is a descriptive term for abnormal, irreversibly dilated, and often thick walled bronchi, usually associated with inflammation. Causes are varied but include cystic fibrosis, aspiration, post infectious airway obstruction, immune abnormalities, immotile cilia, posttransplantation states, and congenital bronchial lesions. Although BR is uncommon in children, it causes significant mortality when present. Following a period of presumed decline due to antibiotics and vaccines, BR may increase in prevalence because of AIDS, organ transplantation complications, and changing patterns of childhood immunization. As with adults, high resolution CT (HRCT) is the most useful imaging tool for diagnosis and evaluation of bronchiectasis in children.

Volume

10

Issue

4

First Page

268

Last Page

279

ISSN

0883-5993

Disciplines

Medicine and Health Sciences | Pediatrics

PubMedID

8523507

Department(s)

Department of Pediatrics

Document Type

Article

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