Tracheobronchial abnormalities in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia.

Publication/Presentation Date

11-1-1987

Abstract

Twelve preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia underwent bronchoscopy to determine if airway abnormalities were contributing to persistent pulmonary problems. Indications for bronchoscopy were persistent atelectasis, lobar hyperinflation, or both on chest radiograph (11 patients), unexplained respiratory distress (three patients), and aspiration of tissuelike material from a tracheostomy (one patient). Bronchoscopy revealed abnormalities of the trachea, bronchi, or both in all infants, including partial or near total airway occlusion by abnormal growth of tissue (10 patients); tracheomalacia, bronchomalacia, or both (three patients); and inspissated secretions (two patients). Seven infants died during initial hospitalization. Tracheobronchial abnormalities should be considered as a cause of persistent pulmonary problems in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia.

Volume

111

Issue

5

First Page

779

Last Page

782

ISSN

0022-3476

Disciplines

Medicine and Health Sciences | Pediatrics

PubMedID

3668747

Department(s)

Department of Pediatrics

Document Type

Article

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