Should we customize PTV expansions for BMI? Daily cone beam computerized tomography to assess organ motion in postoperative endometrial and cervical cancer patients.

Publication/Presentation Date

1-1-2016

Abstract

AIM: A single-institution review assessing patient characteristics contributing to daily organ motion in postoperative endometrial and cervical cancer patients treated with intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT).

BACKGROUND: The Radiation Therapy Oncology Group has established consensus guidelines for postoperative pelvic IMRT, recommending a 7 mm margin on all three axes of the target volume.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: Daily shifts on 457 radiation setups for 18 patients were recorded in the x axis (lateral), y axis (superior-inferior) and z axis (anterior-posterior); daily positions of the planning tumor volume were referenced with the initial planning scan to quantify variations.

RESULTS: Of the 457 sessions, 85 (18.6%) had plan shifts of at least 7 mm in one of the three dimensions. For obese patients (body mass index [BMI] ≥ 30), 75/306 (24.5%) sessions had plan shifts ≥7 mm. Odds of having a shift ≥7 mm in any direction was greater for obese patients under both univariate (OR 4.227, 95% CI 1.235-14.466, p = 0.021) and multivariate (OR 5.000, 95% CI 1.341-18.646, p = 0.016) analyses (MVA). Under MVA, having a BMI ≥ 30 was associated with increased odds of shifts in the anterior-posterior (1.173 mm, 95% CI 0.281-2.065, p = 0.001) and lateral (2.074 mm, 95% CI 1.284-2.864, p <  0.000) directions but not in the superior-inferior axis (0.298 mm, 95% CI -0.880 to 1.475, p = 0.619) exceeding 7 mm.

CONCLUSIONS: Based on these findings, the standard planned tumor volume expansion of 7 mm is less likely to account for daily treatment changes in obese patients.

Volume

21

Issue

3

First Page

195

Last Page

200

ISSN

1507-1367

Disciplines

Medicine and Health Sciences | Pediatrics

PubMedID

27601950

Department(s)

Administration and Leadership

Document Type

Article

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