Diagnosis of a craniopharyngioma after acute brainstem herniation in an emergency department.

Publication/Presentation Date

8-1-2011

Abstract

A 9-year-old previously healthy girl presented with 3 weeks of intermittent emesis and headache to a community emergency department, where she had rapid decompensation due to increased intracranial pressure. Head computed tomography revealed a calcified suprasellar mass consistent with a craniopharyngioma. Despite medical and surgical intervention, the patient had progression of herniation with global cerebral infarction, and care was withdrawn. Although craniopharyngiomas are typically thought to be benign, slow-growing intracranial tumors, this case emphasizes the need for an expeditious diagnostic evaluation when symptoms that may be referable to intracranial hypertension are evident. Craniopharyngiomas and emergency management of intracranial hypertension are reviewed.

Volume

27

Issue

8

First Page

747

Last Page

750

ISSN

1535-1815

Disciplines

Medicine and Health Sciences | Pediatrics

PubMedID

21822087

Department(s)

Department of Pediatrics

Document Type

Article

Share

COinS